Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Tosco-Emiliano
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
228 km²
Commune · ITA
Fivizzano
Italy
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(51 %)
Species observed
1 694
Observations
9 432
Area
178km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Fivizzano : 14 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 24.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.242
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 694 distinct species · 9 432 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,4°C
Annual rain
1 215mm
Warmest m°
24,0°C
Coldest m°
-0,1°C
Elevation: 623 m on average (min 142 m, max 1 615 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
1 215mm
Warmest month
24,0°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
623m
Min
142m
Max
1 615m
Std. dev.
370m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(51 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
60,2g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
42,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Massa Carrara
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
96,6g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
42,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
51,3g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
43,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
32,8g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
40,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest65.2%
Crops6.0%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)27.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 14 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
59,4km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 165km²
Discharge in basins
5,7m³/s
Mean precip.
917mm/an
Mean T°
11,4°C
Moisture idx
0,14
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
759mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
544m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (14, ord ≥ 4)
- Torrente Aulellaord 3len here10.63 km59%total18 km
- Torrente Mommioord 1len here9.70 km100%total10 km
- Torrente Rosaroord 2len here8.84 km100%total9 km
- Torrente Bardinelloord 1len here5.10 km82%total6 km
- Canale della Selvaord 2len here4.34 km100%total4 km
- Torrente Lucidoord 1len here4.28 km100%total4 km
- Fosso del Bastardoord 2len here3.00 km46%total7 km
- Canale di Rimagnaord 3len here2.81 km70%total4 km
- Torrente Bardineord 2len here2.77 km35%total8 km
- Solco di Equiord 1len here2.45 km68%total4 km
- Torrente Pesciolaord 1len here2.17 km60%total4 km
- Canale della Fossolaord 1len here1.66 km63%total3 km
2 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
46,0%
Pesticides
25,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Not Reported · 10IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1
Parco naturale regionale delle Alpi Apuane
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Park · 1985
206 km²
Praterie primarie e secondarie delle Apuane
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998
173 km²
Monte la Nuda, Cima Belfiore, Passo del Cerreto
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
35 km²
Monte la Nuda, Cima Belfiore, Passo del Cerreto
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
35 km²
Monte Acuto, Alpe di Succiso
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
33 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Tosco-EmilianoNational ParkIUCN II1997228 km²
- Parco naturale regionale delle Alpi ApuaneRegional/Provincial Nature ParkIUCN IV1985206 km²
- Praterie primarie e secondarie delle ApuaneSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1998173 km²
- Monte la Nuda, Cima Belfiore, Passo del CerretoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201935 km²
- Monte la Nuda, Cima Belfiore, Passo del CerretoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199935 km²
- Monte Acuto, Alpe di SuccisoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201933 km²
- Monte Acuto, Alpe di SuccisoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199933 km²
- Valli glaciali di Orto di Donna e Solco d'EquiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201628 km²
- Monte SagroSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201612 km²
- Monte Borla - Rocca di TeneranoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201611 km²
- Monte La Nuda - Monte TondoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20165 km²
- Monte Acuto - Groppi di CamporaghenaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20165 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN