Cordillera Volcánica Central
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1988
6 512 km²
Canton · CRI
Esparza
Costa Rica
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)
Area
217,5km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
25,3°C
Annual rain
3 083mm
Warmest m°
31,0°C
Coldest m°
22,3°C
Elevation: 230 m on average (min -22 m, max 1 216 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,3°C
Annual rain
3 083mm
Warmest month
31,0°C
Coldest month
22,3°C
Mean alt.
230m
Min
-22m
Max
1 216m
Std. dev.
186m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
31,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: piGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
42,2g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
30,4g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
32,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
22,2g/kg
Clay
39,8%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
31,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest41.3%
Crops23.2%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)34.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,3nW
Built-up
133,2%
Pesticides
98,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN