Wasgamuwa
IUCN IINational Park · 1984
392 km²
Division · LKA
Elahera
Sri Lanka
AmTropical, monsoon(58 %)
Area
364,9km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
26,8°C
Annual rain
1 374mm
Warmest m°
33,3°C
Coldest m°
20,3°C
Elevation: 140 m on average (min 83 m, max 364 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,8°C
Annual rain
1 374mm
Warmest month
33,3°C
Coldest month
20,3°C
Mean alt.
140m
Min
83m
Max
364m
Std. dev.
47m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(58 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
44,5g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
29,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
59,7g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
30,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
39,2g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
37,5%
Silt
29,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
34,7g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
35,7%
Silt
29,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest78.7%
Crops8.7%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)12.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
49,1%
Pesticides
11,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN II · 3IUCN IV · 3IUCN Ib · 1
Minneriya - Giritale (Block 1-5)
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1988
226 km²
Elahera
IUCN IbReserved Forest · 2013
94 km²
Minneriya-Giritale Section I
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1988
87 km²
Minneriya
IUCN IINational Park · 1938
86 km²
Minneriya - Giritale
IUCN IVSanctuary · 1938
59 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- WasgamuwaNational ParkIUCN II1984392 km²
- Minneriya - Giritale (Block 1-5)Nature ReserveIUCN IV1988226 km²
- ElaheraReserved ForestIUCN Ib201394 km²
- Minneriya-Giritale Section INature ReserveIUCN IV198887 km²
- MinneriyaNational ParkIUCN II193886 km²
- Minneriya - GiritaleSanctuaryIUCN IV193859 km²
- Minneriya-Giritale Section IINature ReserveIUCN II199327 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN