Área de Manejo Especial La Macarena
IUCN Not ApplicableSpecial Management Area · 1989
21 746 km²
Municipality · COL
El Dorado
Colombia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
433
Observations
2 814
Area
130,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de El Dorado : 21 espèces reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
433 distinct species · 2 814 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,4°C
Annual rain
5 952mm
Warmest m°
29,3°C
Coldest m°
18,8°C
Elevation: 700 m on average (min 403 m, max 1 486 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,4°C
Annual rain
5 952mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
18,8°C
Mean alt.
700m
Min
403m
Max
1 486m
Std. dev.
283m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
52,5g/kg
Clay
29,8%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
30,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
66,1g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
56,4g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
30,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
34,9g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
30,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest41.7%
Crops1.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)56.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
48,5km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
1 629km²
Discharge in basins
8,4m³/s
Mean precip.
2 884mm/an
Mean T°
18,5°C
Moisture idx
0,50
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 793mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 683m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Agua Zarcasord 5len here16.96 km53%total32 km
- Río Los Uruimesord 4len here10.68 km61%total17 km
- Quebrada Aguas Clarasord 1len here8.52 km77%total11 km
- Caño Secoord 2len here3.81 km31%total12 km
- Río Ariariord 6len here3.69 km1%total601 km
- Río Cumaralord 2len here2.82 km36%total8 km
- Río Tonoaord 2len here1.06 km4%total27 km
- Caño Cumaral Secoord 3len here0.94 km7%total13 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
16,7%
Pesticides
51,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1
Sumapaz
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1977
2 110 km²
Las Brisas
IUCN VICivil Society Nature Reserve · 2018
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN