Las Hermosas - Gloria Valencia de Castaño
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1977
1 247 km²
Municipality · COL
El Cerrito
Colombia
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(35 %)
Area
448,5km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
17,7°C
Annual rain
2 423mm
Warmest m°
21,5°C
Coldest m°
12,5°C
Elevation: 1 804 m on average (min 938 m, max 3 899 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,7°C
Annual rain
2 423mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
12,5°C
Mean alt.
1 804m
Min
938m
Max
3 899m
Std. dev.
932m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(35 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
52,8g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
34,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
68,6g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
32,3%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
53,1g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
33,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest31.2%
Crops26.7%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)41.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
41,8%
Pesticides
67,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas25
IUCN VI · 23IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Rio Amaime
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1938
261 km²
Río Guabas
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1938
161 km²
Páramos Las Dominguez, Pan de Azúcar y Valle Bonito
IUCN VIIntegrated Management Regional Districts · 2018
158 km²
Rios Zabaletas y Cerrito
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1938
66 km²
Complejo de Humedales del Alto Rio Cauca Asociado a la Laguna de Sonso
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2017
55 km²
Complete list25 protected areas
- Las Hermosas - Gloria Valencia de CastañoNational Natural ParkIUCN II19771 247 km²
- Rio AmaimeNational Protective Forest ReservesIUCN VI1938261 km²
- Río GuabasNational Protective Forest ReservesIUCN VI1938161 km²
- Páramos Las Dominguez, Pan de Azúcar y Valle BonitoIntegrated Management Regional DistrictsIUCN VI2018158 km²
- Rios Zabaletas y CerritoNational Protective Forest ReservesIUCN VI193866 km²
- Complejo de Humedales del Alto Rio Cauca Asociado a la Laguna de SonsoWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported201755 km²
- El VesubioCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20133 km²
- La PalmaCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20152 km²
- El TenjoCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20162 km²
- Los CauchosCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20152 km²
- Verde EsperanzaCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20152 km²
- El ManantialCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20151 km²
- Buenos AiresCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20011 km²
- Reserva Natural Madhú 1Civil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20211 km²
- El PailónCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20151 km²
- La EsmeraldaCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20151 km²
- Las CameliasCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20151 km²
- El FuerteCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20151 km²
- La LuchaCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20150 km²
- Las BrisasCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20150 km²
- El PlacerCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20150 km²
- La Voluntad De DiosCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20130 km²
- Las ManguitasCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20150 km²
- El AltoCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20150 km²
- Madhú 3Civil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20210 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN