Ontologia

Commune · PAK

Dir

Pakistan

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(40 %)

Species observed

1 272

Observations

7 865

Area

5 262,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dir : 25 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 272 distinct species · 7 865 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 865 obs · 75 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 879
65–2 878
15–64
7–14
< 7

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,7°C

Annual rain

1 438mm

Warmest m°

24,6°C

Coldest m°

-10,3°C

Elevation: 2 180 m on average (min 607 m, max 5 113 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,7°C
Annual rain
1 438mm
Warmest month
24,6°C
Coldest month
-10,3°C
Mean alt.
2 180m
Min
607m
Max
5 113m
Std. dev.
975m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(40 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

38,4g/kg

Clay

24,8%

Sand

37,2%

Silt

38,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Malakand

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
34,7g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
37,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
37,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest32.5%
Crops6.3%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil9.7%
Other (grassland, water…)50.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology20 basins · 4 lakes · 37 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

768,6km

Lake surface here

1,34km²

Basins crossed

20

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

19 809km²

Discharge in basins

482,3m³/s

Mean precip.

882mm/an

Mean T°

11,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,16

Max snow

57%

Mean runoff

840mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 206m

Rivers / streams (37, ord ≥ 4)

25 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

79,0%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)