Ontologia

Division · PAK

Dera Ghazi Khan

Pakistan

BWhArid, desert, hot(98 %)

Species observed

1 040

Observations

11 235

Area

39 497,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Dera Ghazi Khan : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.112
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 040 distinct species · 11 235 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 235 obs · 297 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 328
30–327
8–29
4–7
< 4

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,5°C

Annual rain

291mm

Warmest m°

40,6°C

Coldest m°

7,3°C

Elevation: 286 m on average (min 74 m, max 2 051 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,5°C
Annual rain
291mm
Warmest month
40,6°C
Coldest month
7,3°C
Mean alt.
286m
Min
74m
Max
2 051m
Std. dev.
327m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(98 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,1

Org. C

6,0g/kg

Clay

22,3%

Sand

45,0%

Silt

32,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
7,0g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
46,1%
Silt
32,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
5,9g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
32,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
5,0g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
43,9%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.7%
Crops40.6%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil24.5%
Other (grassland, water…)29.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology81 basins · 31 lakes · 28 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2 694,8km

Lake surface here

9,30km²

Basins crossed

81

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

729 611km²

Discharge in basins

52 066,9m³/s

Mean precip.

208mm/an

Mean T°

24,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,88

Mean runoff

23mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

306m

Watersheds crossing here

72 more basins

Rivers / streams (28, ord ≥ 4)

16 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

75,9%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 1📍 Point sites · 6

Thal

IUCN Not Reported

Public Wildlife Reserve (PWR) · 2022

13 295 km²

Kot Sabzal

IUCN Not Reported

Public Wildlife Reserve (PWR) · 2022

100 km²

Taunsa Barrage

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1996

71 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations4