Borena
IUCN IINational Park · 2017
45 821 km²
Commune · ETH
Dehas
Ethiopia
BShArid, steppe, hot(55 %)
Species observed
260
Observations
884
Area
4 185,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 10 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Dehas : 9 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 6 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
10
Interactions affichées
6
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
260 distinct species · 884 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,4°C
Annual rain
556mm
Warmest m°
29,6°C
Coldest m°
15,6°C
Elevation: 1 306 m on average (min 1 060 m, max 1 577 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,4°C
Annual rain
556mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
15,6°C
Mean alt.
1 306m
Min
1 060m
Max
1 577m
Std. dev.
101m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(55 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
13,0g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
58,5%
Silt
18,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Borena
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
58,9%
Silt
18,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
11,4g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
58,7%
Silt
18,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
9,3g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
57,9%
Silt
18,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest13.7%
Crops10.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil3.9%
Other (grassland, water…)72.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology16 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
16
Max drainage
7 893km²
Discharge in basins
6,8m³/s
Mean precip.
581mm/an
Mean T°
19,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,67
Mean runoff
38mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 308m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #30490sub-area2 218,2 km²overlap1159.92 km²28%
- Basin #32320sub-area940,6 km²overlap787.97 km²19%
- Basin #46580sub-area1 088,4 km²overlap665.27 km²16%
- Basin #49880sub-area2 181,5 km²overlap449.56 km²11%
- Basin #29300sub-area400,9 km²overlap392.08 km²9%
- Basin #32210sub-area400,3 km²overlap215.01 km²5%
- Basin #29060sub-area356,8 km²overlap212.37 km²5%
- Basin #35800sub-area1 432,1 km²overlap173.88 km²4%
- Basin #30110sub-area100,2 km²overlap35.26 km²1%
7 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #46850sub-area647,6 km²overlap31.15 km²1%
- Basin #29970sub-area913,2 km²overlap22.05 km²1%
- Basin #24710sub-area527,6 km²overlap15.13 km²0%
- Basin #39740sub-area434 km²overlap12.12 km²0%
- Basin #35930sub-area316,6 km²overlap5.43 km²0%
- Basin #45600sub-area1 186,4 km²overlap4.71 km²0%
- Basin #30340sub-area1 486,8 km²overlap3.17 km²0%
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,8%
Pesticides
1,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN