Ontologia

Commune · LBN

Debel

Lebanon

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

79

Observations

114

Area

8,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Debel : 35 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

79 distinct species · 114 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

114 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 114
114–113
114–113
114–113
< 114

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,4°C

Annual rain

941mm

Warmest m°

28,9°C

Coldest m°

4,6°C

Elevation: 647 m on average (min 549 m, max 778 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,4°C
Annual rain
941mm
Warmest month
28,9°C
Coldest month
4,6°C
Mean alt.
647m
Min
549m
Max
778m
Std. dev.
67m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

35,3g/kg

Clay

46,4%

Sand

19,6%

Silt

34,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bint Jbayl

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
56,5g/kg
Clay
46,0%
Sand
19,9%
Silt
34,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
46,5%
Sand
19,6%
Silt
33,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
46,8%
Sand
19,3%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.2%
Crops20.6%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil3.5%
Other (grassland, water…)63.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 372km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

699mm/an

Mean T°

19,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,43

Mean runoff

250mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

326m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

4,3nW

Built-up

179,8%

Pesticides

30,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)