Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Danau Tondano

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

22

Observations

101

Area

46,2km²

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

22 distinct species · 101 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

101 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 101
101–100
101–100
101–100
< 101

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,0°C

Annual rain

3 052mm

Warmest m°

25,7°C

Coldest m°

20,4°C

Elevation: 688 m on average (min 682 m, max 781 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,0°C
Annual rain
3 052mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
20,4°C
Mean alt.
688m
Min
682m
Max
781m
Std. dev.
16m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

45,8g/kg

Clay

35,3%

Sand

28,3%

Silt

36,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Minahasa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
56,7g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
36,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
46,8g/kg
Clay
34,7%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
36,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
34,0g/kg
Clay
36,2%
Sand
27,6%
Silt
36,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest7.1%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)92.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,2km

Lake surface here

44,03km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

26 188km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

2 022mm/an

Mean T°

24,5°C

Moisture idx

0,23

Mean runoff

846mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

434m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

14,1%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)