Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Costeiu

Romania

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

52

Observations

134

Area

84,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Costeiu : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.088
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

52 distinct species · 134 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

134 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 92
92–91
92–91
30–91
< 30

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,3°C

Annual rain

699mm

Warmest m°

26,5°C

Coldest m°

-3,1°C

Elevation: 139 m on average (min 110 m, max 216 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,3°C
Annual rain
699mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
-3,1°C
Mean alt.
139m
Min
110m
Max
216m
Std. dev.
25m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

20,9g/kg

Clay

39,3%

Sand

26,1%

Silt

34,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
32,4g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
26,0%
Silt
34,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
41,3%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
33,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
27,2%
Silt
35,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.0%
Crops59.9%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)23.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,9km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

3 736km²

Discharge in basins

1,3m³/s

Mean precip.

641mm/an

Mean T°

10,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

144mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

197m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

49,8%

Pesticides

5,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Lunca Timișului

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

102 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN