Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Corniglio

Italy

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(73 %)

Species observed

834

Observations

2 215

Area

165,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Corniglio : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

834 distinct species · 2 215 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 215 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 837
837–836
461–836
429–460
< 429

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,8°C

Annual rain

1 239mm

Warmest m°

22,7°C

Coldest m°

-3,6°C

Elevation: 988 m on average (min 443 m, max 1 612 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,8°C
Annual rain
1 239mm
Warmest month
22,7°C
Coldest month
-3,6°C
Mean alt.
988m
Min
443m
Max
1 612m
Std. dev.
264m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(73 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

67,5g/kg

Clay

27,4%

Sand

29,3%

Silt

43,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Parma

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
103,1g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
43,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
61,3g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
43,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
38,1g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
27,8%
Silt
42,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.0%
Crops7.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)32.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

32,2km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 214km²

Discharge in basins

2,9m³/s

Mean precip.

870mm/an

Mean T°

10,6°C

Moisture idx

0,05

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

537mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

513m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

24,5%

Pesticides

27,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Monte Orsaro

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

20 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN