Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Consuegra
Spain
BSkArid, steppe, cold(89 %)
Species observed
495
Observations
4 761
Area
359,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Consuegra : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 106 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 12.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
106
Connectance
0.123
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
495 distinct species · 4 761 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,7°C
Annual rain
406mm
Warmest m°
31,9°C
Coldest m°
0,9°C
Elevation: 763 m on average (min 679 m, max 1 048 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,7°C
Annual rain
406mm
Warmest month
31,9°C
Coldest month
0,9°C
Mean alt.
763m
Min
679m
Max
1 048m
Std. dev.
79m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(89 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
36,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Toledo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
26,8g/kg
Clay
23,3%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
37,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
11,3g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
38,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
10,1g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
34,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.2%
Crops43.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil6.2%
Other (grassland, water…)41.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
55,1km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
16 433km²
Discharge in basins
1,5m³/s
Mean precip.
433mm/an
Mean T°
13,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,64
Mean runoff
33mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
726m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
26,9%
Pesticides
36,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 3📍 Point sites · 1
Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 184 km²
Área esteparia de La Mancha norte
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
1 071 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN