Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Collecchio

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(78 %)

Species observed

1 092

Observations

8 030

Area

59,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Collecchio : 29 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 146 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
146
Connectance
0.154
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 092 distinct species · 8 030 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 030 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 418
4 418–4 417
4 418–4 417
4 418–4 417
< 4 418

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

741mm

Warmest m°

29,9°C

Coldest m°

-0,4°C

Elevation: 111 m on average (min 61 m, max 254 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
741mm
Warmest month
29,9°C
Coldest month
-0,4°C
Mean alt.
111m
Min
61m
Max
254m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(78 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

26,1g/kg

Clay

35,9%

Sand

15,5%

Silt

48,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Parma

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
44,9g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
15,8%
Silt
48,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
18,6g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
14,3%
Silt
50,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
14,9g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
16,4%
Silt
46,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest16.1%
Crops47.8%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)31.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

14,9km

Lake surface here

0,27km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 214km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

875mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

0,05

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

591mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

516m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

7,4nW

Built-up

269,1%

Pesticides

67,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1

Medio Taro

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

38 km²

Medio Taro

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

38 km²

Boschi di Carrega

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

13 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN