Ontologia

Commune · PAK

Chitral

Pakistan

ETPolar, tundra(52 %)

Species observed

1 777

Observations

11 230

Area

14 249,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Chitral : 14 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.131
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 777 distinct species · 11 230 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 230 obs · 203 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 353
139–352
54–138
22–53
< 22

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

-5,6°C

Annual rain

796mm

Warmest m°

14,0°C

Coldest m°

-23,7°C

Elevation: 3 906 m on average (min 1 273 m, max 7 116 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-5,6°C
Annual rain
796mm
Warmest month
14,0°C
Coldest month
-23,7°C
Mean alt.
3 906m
Min
1 273m
Max
7 116m
Std. dev.
989m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(52 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

48,5g/kg

Clay

21,2%

Sand

38,6%

Silt

40,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Malakand

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
74,4g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
40,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
43,5g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
40,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
27,6g/kg
Clay
21,3%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
39,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.0%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil56.1%
Other (grassland, water…)40.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology40 basins · 2 lakes · 48 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 799,9km

Lake surface here

2,21km²

Basins crossed

40

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

19 809km²

Discharge in basins

737,0m³/s

Mean precip.

568mm/an

Mean T°

0,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,08

Max snow

90%

Mean runoff

397mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 916m

Watersheds crossing here

31 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (48, ord ≥ 4)

36 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

7,8%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN II · 1📍 Point sites · 12

Agram Basti

IUCN Not Reported

Wildlife Sanctuary (WS) · 1983

267 km²

Chitral Gol

IUCN Not Reported

National Park (NP) · 1984

149 km²

Gehrait Gol

IUCN Not Reported

Game Reserve (GR) · 1979

136 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN