Monte Cetona
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
16 km²
Commune · ITA
Cetona
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(86 %)
Species observed
176
Observations
333
Area
54km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Cetona : 35 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.112
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
176 distinct species · 333 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,2°C
Annual rain
966mm
Warmest m°
28,4°C
Coldest m°
0,8°C
Elevation: 421 m on average (min 249 m, max 916 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,2°C
Annual rain
966mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
0,8°C
Mean alt.
421m
Min
249m
Max
916m
Std. dev.
180m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(86 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
23,9%
Silt
41,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Siena
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
47,7g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
42,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
41,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
18,6g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
41,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest32.4%
Crops33.5%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)32.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
11,6km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 325km²
Discharge in basins
0,6m³/s
Mean precip.
719mm/an
Mean T°
13,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,23
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
364mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
437m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,9nW
Built-up
44,8%
Pesticides
56,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN