Santuario per i Mammiferi Marini
IUCN IVInternational significance Natural Marine Area · 1999
23 736 km²
Commune · ITA
Ceriale
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
875
Observations
5 553
Area
11,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ceriale : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 72 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.102
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
875 distinct species · 5 553 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,3°C
Annual rain
865mm
Warmest m°
24,5°C
Coldest m°
4,9°C
Elevation: 216 m on average (min -7 m, max 593 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,3°C
Annual rain
865mm
Warmest month
24,5°C
Coldest month
4,9°C
Mean alt.
216m
Min
-7m
Max
593m
Std. dev.
186m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
38,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Savona
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
68,6g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
39,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
31,5g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
39,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
23,9g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
37,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest20.2%
Crops2.4%
Built-up5.4%
Bare soil4.2%
Other (grassland, water…)67.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
1 157km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
970mm/an
Mean T°
12,6°C
Moisture idx
0,14
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
698mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
337m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
8,7nW
Built-up
542,7%
Pesticides
59,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Monte Acuto - Poggio Grande - Rio Torsero
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
24 km²
Riserva naturale regionale di Rio Torsero
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Reserve · 1985
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN