Golfe Du Lion
IUCN VMarine Nature Park · 2011
4 009 km²
Commune · FRA
Cerbère
France
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
2 840
Observations
44 013
Area
8,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Cerbère : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 840 distinct species · 44 013 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,9°C
Annual rain
750mm
Warmest m°
25,5°C
Coldest m°
5,6°C
Elevation: 164 m on average (min -31 m, max 398 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,9°C
Annual rain
750mm
Warmest month
25,5°C
Coldest month
5,6°C
Mean alt.
164m
Min
-31m
Max
398m
Std. dev.
118m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
1 508km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
728mm/an
Mean T°
13,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,18
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
380mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
432m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Protected areas11
IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN V · 2IUCN IV · 2🌊 Marine · 10
Cap Bear- cap Cerbère
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2008
382 km²
L'Albera
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
163 km²
L'Albera
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
163 km²
Massís de l`Albera
IUCN VProtection Plan · 1992
163 km²
Massif des Albères
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2020
71 km²
Complete list11 protected areas
- Golfe Du LionMarine Nature ParkIUCN V20114 009 km²
- Cap Bear- cap CerbèreSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008382 km²
- L'AlberaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014163 km²
- L'AlberaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005163 km²
- Massís de l`AlberaProtection PlanIUCN V1992163 km²
- Massif des AlbèresSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported202071 km²
- Massif des AlbèresSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201570 km²
- Posidonies de la côte des AlbèresSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201644 km²
- Cerbère - BanyulsNational Nature ReserveIUCN IV19746 km²
- Côte rocheuse des AlbèresSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20165 km²
- col de grand bau et puig joanLand acquired by a regional conservatory of natural areasIUCN IV20241 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.