Ontologia

Region · FIN

Central Ostrobothnia

Finland

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(86 %)

Species observed

6 741

Observations

388 031

Area

5 467,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Central Ostrobothnia : 27 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 115 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
115
Connectance
0.147
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

6 741 distinct species · 388 031 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

388 031 obs · 197 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 35 741
3 743–35 740
1 473–3 742
620–1 472
< 620

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,3°C

Annual rain

681mm

Warmest m°

20,0°C

Coldest m°

-11,2°C

Elevation: 100 m on average (min -11 m, max 205 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,3°C
Annual rain
681mm
Warmest month
20,0°C
Coldest month
-11,2°C
Mean alt.
100m
Min
-11m
Max
205m
Std. dev.
54m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(86 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,7

Org. C

175,1g/kg

Clay

11,5%

Sand

56,8%

Silt

31,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
257,4g/kg
Clay
10,9%
Sand
57,1%
Silt
32,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
196,1g/kg
Clay
10,7%
Sand
57,5%
Silt
31,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
71,8g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
55,8%
Silt
31,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest58.0%
Crops2.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)38.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology18 basins · 50 lakes · 35 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

599,4km

Lake surface here

157,91km²

Basins crossed

18

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 641km²

Discharge in basins

81,3m³/s

Mean precip.

551mm/an

Mean T°

2,2°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Max snow

54%

Mean runoff

237mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

94m

Watersheds crossing here

9 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (35, ord ≥ 4)

23 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

7,5%

Pesticides

2,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN Not Reported · 47IUCN IV · 27IUCN Ib · 16IUCN Not Assigned · 8IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 28

Luodon saaristo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

144 km²

Luodon saaristo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

144 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations12