Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Centola

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

176

Observations

550

Area

47,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Centola : 31 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 115 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
115
Connectance
0.147
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

176 distinct species · 550 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

550 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 550
550–549
550–549
550–549
< 550

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,0°C

Annual rain

874mm

Warmest m°

27,2°C

Coldest m°

6,0°C

Elevation: 170 m on average (min -35 m, max 502 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,0°C
Annual rain
874mm
Warmest month
27,2°C
Coldest month
6,0°C
Mean alt.
170m
Min
-35m
Max
502m
Std. dev.
102m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

42,7g/kg

Clay

28,9%

Sand

30,5%

Silt

40,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Salerno

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
72,5g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
40,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
32,2g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
41,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
40,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.6%
Crops3.1%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)65.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,5km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 178km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

797mm/an

Mean T°

14,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,08

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

444mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

466m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,8nW

Built-up

150,7%

Pesticides

58,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 7

Fiume Mingardo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

16 km²

Capo Palinuro

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN