Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Castelfranco Emilia

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

560

Observations

14 323

Area

102,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Castelfranco Emilia : 31 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 87 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
87
Connectance
0.112
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

560 distinct species · 14 323 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

14 323 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 154
13 154–13 153
13 154–13 153
13 154–13 153
< 13 154

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,4°C

Annual rain

648mm

Warmest m°

30,8°C

Coldest m°

0,0°C

Elevation: 38 m on average (min 23 m, max 68 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,4°C
Annual rain
648mm
Warmest month
30,8°C
Coldest month
0,0°C
Mean alt.
38m
Min
23m
Max
68m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

27,5g/kg

Clay

39,3%

Sand

11,6%

Silt

49,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Modena

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
48,9g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
12,1%
Silt
49,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
16,9g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
11,0%
Silt
49,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
11,9%
Silt
48,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.5%
Crops56.9%
Built-up2.1%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)27.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

19,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 079km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

820mm/an

Mean T°

12,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

350mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

312m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

4,9nW

Built-up

205,6%

Pesticides

65,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

Manzolino

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

3 km²

Manzolino

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

3 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN