Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Castel Volturno

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

562

Observations

45 209

Area

76,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Castel Volturno : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 15.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.156
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

562 distinct species · 45 209 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

45 209 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 25 442
25 442–25 441
25 442–25 441
25 442–25 441
< 25 442

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,7°C

Annual rain

891mm

Warmest m°

27,2°C

Coldest m°

7,3°C

Elevation: 1 m on average (min -9 m, max 5 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,7°C
Annual rain
891mm
Warmest month
27,2°C
Coldest month
7,3°C
Mean alt.
1m
Min
-9m
Max
5m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

36,9g/kg

Clay

35,0%

Sand

26,7%

Silt

38,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Caserta

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
62,3g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
26,6%
Silt
38,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
27,5g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
39,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
26,5%
Silt
37,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.0%
Crops33.5%
Built-up4.5%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)49.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

17,0km

Lake surface here

0,42km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

5 784km²

Discharge in basins

7,7m³/s

Mean precip.

876mm/an

Mean T°

15,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,15

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

535mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

111m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

7,3nW

Built-up

449,3%

Pesticides

55,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN IV · 2IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 6

Lago di Patria

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

5 km²

Pineta di Patria

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

3 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN