Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Cartago

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

1 158

Observations

79 401

Area

244,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cartago : 24 espèces reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 158 distinct species · 79 401 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

79 401 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 50 371
50 371–50 370
7 304–50 370
5 190–7 303
< 5 190

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,7°C

Annual rain

1 824mm

Warmest m°

25,2°C

Coldest m°

18,2°C

Elevation: 1 005 m on average (min 903 m, max 1 453 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,7°C
Annual rain
1 824mm
Warmest month
25,2°C
Coldest month
18,2°C
Mean alt.
1 005m
Min
903m
Max
1 453m
Std. dev.
131m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

41,0g/kg

Clay

37,9%

Sand

30,6%

Silt

31,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
51,1g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
32,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
44,4g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
31,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
30,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.9%
Crops23.7%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)48.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

38,6km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

20 594km²

Discharge in basins

543,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 685mm/an

Mean T°

22,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,01

Mean runoff

1 323mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 196m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

2,6nW

Built-up

135,0%

Pesticides

74,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN