Area marina Protegida Archipielago Corales del Rosario y San Bernardo
IUCN Not ApplicableMarine Protected Area · 2005
3 744 km²
Municipality · COL
Cartagena de Indias
Colombia
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
2 049
Observations
147 286
Area
624,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Cartagena de Indias : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 33 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
33
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 049 distinct species · 147 286 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
27,2°C
Annual rain
1 140mm
Warmest m°
31,0°C
Coldest m°
24,8°C
Elevation: 21 m on average (min -124 m, max 196 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,2°C
Annual rain
1 140mm
Warmest month
31,0°C
Coldest month
24,8°C
Mean alt.
21m
Min
-124m
Max
196m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
35,1g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
32,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
45,6g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
32,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
32,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
32,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.1%
Crops2.3%
Built-up3.9%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)58.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 27 lakes · 12 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
72,1km
Lake surface here
30,19km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
442km²
Discharge in basins
4,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 062mm/an
Mean T°
27,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,33
Mean runoff
256mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
36m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Quebrada Tunel Chagósub-area354,6 km²overlap271.63 km²44%
- Bassin de Canal del Diquesub-area322,5 km²overlap211.51 km²34%
- Bassin de Arroyo Limónsub-area441,7 km²overlap101.78 km²16%
- Bassin de Canal del Diquesub-area96,6 km²overlap33.29 km²5%
- Bassin de Arroyo Aguas Vivassub-area389,8 km²overlap6.13 km²1%
Lakes (27, top by area)
- Ciénaga de la Virgenarea19,3 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lake #16020area2,6 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #16015area1,3 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #16019area1,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Ciénaga Arroyo Hondoarea1,1 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1074548area0,7 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1074633area0,7 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1074645area0,7 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1074649area0,5 km²avg depth1.9 m
18 more lakes
- Lac 1074467area0,5 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1074525area0,4 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1074517area0,4 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1074540area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1074490area0,3 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lac 1074608area0,3 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1074669area0,3 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1074637area0,3 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1074650area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1074556area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1074635area0,3 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1074636area0,2 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1074529area0,2 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Lac 1074522area0,2 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1074559area0,2 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1074643area0,2 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Lac 1074642area0,1 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1074634area0,1 km²avg depth1.3 m
Rivers / streams (12, ord ≥ 4)
- Quebrada Tunel Chagóord 1len here16.55 km97%total17 km
- Arroyo Guayepoord 1len here10.90 km99%total11 km
- Arroyo Grandeord 1len here10.36 km73%total14 km
- Arroyo Limónord 2len here8.39 km100%total8 km
- Canal del Diqueord 1len here5.25 km49%total11 km
- Arroyo Matuteord 1len here4.30 km100%total4 km
- Arroyo Guayepitoord 1len here3.90 km100%total4 km
- Caño Matunillaord 3len here3.05 km39%total8 km
- Arroyo Membrillalord 1len here2.92 km99%total3 km
- Canal del Diqueord 1len here2.71 km85%total3 km
- Arroyo Bongaord 1len here2.17 km55%total4 km
- Caño Luisaord 3len here1.57 km99%total2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
13hab/km²
Night light
12,6nW
Built-up
392,0%
Pesticides
70,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Los Corales del Rosario y de San Bernardo
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1977
1 234 km²
Reserva El Tamarín
IUCN VICivil Society Nature Reserve · 2019
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN