Sierras de Alcaparain y Aguas
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 2015
56 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Carratraca
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
631
Observations
9 269
Area
22,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Carratraca : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 12.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.126
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
631 distinct species · 9 269 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,4°C
Annual rain
648mm
Warmest m°
29,7°C
Coldest m°
3,2°C
Elevation: 590 m on average (min 373 m, max 1 023 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,4°C
Annual rain
648mm
Warmest month
29,7°C
Coldest month
3,2°C
Mean alt.
590m
Min
373m
Max
1 023m
Std. dev.
162m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
24,3g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
36,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Málaga
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
39,5g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
38,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
38,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
13,2g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
34,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest32.5%
Crops4.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.2%
Other (grassland, water…)57.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
2 344km²
Discharge in basins
0,5m³/s
Mean precip.
639mm/an
Mean T°
16,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,44
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
173mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
431m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,8nW
Built-up
33,2%
Pesticides
39,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Sierras de Alcaparaín y Aguas
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
56 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN