Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Calestano

Italy

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(65 %)

Species observed

428

Observations

987

Area

57,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Calestano : 36 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 108 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
108
Connectance
0.109
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

428 distinct species · 987 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

987 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 612
612–611
612–611
231–611
< 231

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,6°C

Annual rain

999mm

Warmest m°

25,2°C

Coldest m°

-2,4°C

Elevation: 688 m on average (min 318 m, max 1 229 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,6°C
Annual rain
999mm
Warmest month
25,2°C
Coldest month
-2,4°C
Mean alt.
688m
Min
318m
Max
1 229m
Std. dev.
192m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(65 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

46,2g/kg

Clay

26,6%

Sand

23,7%

Silt

49,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Parma

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
70,8g/kg
Clay
24,9%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
50,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
38,7g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
51,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
47,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest58.4%
Crops11.1%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)29.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

19,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 214km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

875mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

0,05

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

594mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

516m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

45,8%

Pesticides

54,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)