Región de Calakmul
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1993
13 723 km²
Municipality · MEX
Calakmul
México
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Area
13 986km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
25,9°C
Annual rain
1 147mm
Warmest m°
34,3°C
Coldest m°
18,9°C
Elevation: 213 m on average (min 42 m, max 341 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,9°C
Annual rain
1 147mm
Warmest month
34,3°C
Coldest month
18,9°C
Mean alt.
213m
Min
42m
Max
341m
Std. dev.
58m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
37,9g/kg
Clay
48,0%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
17,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
51,8g/kg
Clay
44,9%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
19,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
48,0%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
17,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
20,7g/kg
Clay
51,1%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
16,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest81.5%
Crops1.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)16.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,7%
Pesticides
3,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas32
IUCN VI · 22IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Ia · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 2
Maya
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1990
12 711 km²
Calakmul
IUCN IaBiosphere Reserve · 1989
7 226 km²
Balam Ku
IUCN VIBiosphere Reserve · 2023
4 650 km²
Balam-Ku
IUCN Not ReportedEcological Conservation · 2003
4 083 km²
Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul, Campeche
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2002
3 277 km²
Complete list32 protected areas
- Región de CalakmulUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable199313 723 km²
- MayaUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable199012 711 km²
- CalakmulBiosphere ReserveIUCN Ia19897 226 km²
- Balam KuBiosphere ReserveIUCN VI20234 650 km²
- Balam-KuEcological ConservationIUCN Not Reported20034 083 km²
- Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul, CampecheWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20023 277 km²
- Balam KuBiosphere ReserveIUCN Ia20231 845 km²
- Mirador - Río AzulNational ParkIUCN II19901 192 km²
- Balam KinFlora and Fauna Protection AreaIUCN VI20231 155 km²
- Balam-KinEcological ConservationIUCN Not Reported1999972 km²
- Balam KinFlora and Fauna Protection AreaIUCN Ia2023865 km²
- Ejido Nuevo BecalVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI2018507 km²
- Laguna OmVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI2019350 km²
- Naachtún - Dos LagunasProtected BiotopeIUCN II1990303 km²
- N.C.P.E Centauro del NorteVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201797 km²
- Ejido Kilómetro 120Voluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201791 km²
- N.C.P.E. Lic. Manuel Crescencio RejónVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201762 km²
- Ejido XpujilVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202256 km²
- La MozaVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202350 km²
- N.C.P.E Santa RosaVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201745 km²
- Ejido Ley de Fomento AgropecuarioVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201743 km²
- N.C.P.E Dos LagunasVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201742 km²
- Narciso MendozaVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202228 km²
- Ejido La Nueva VidaVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202224 km²
- Ejido Gral. Heriberto JaraVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202220 km²
- Ejido Puebla de MoreliaVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201717 km²
- N.C.P.E Valentín Gómez FaríasVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI201714 km²
- El PorvenirVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202214 km²
- Ing. Eugenio Echeverría Castellot no. 2Voluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202210 km²
- Ejido El ChichonalVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI202210 km²
- Ejido Carlos A. MadrazoVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20179 km²
- El RefugioVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20229 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN