World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · mex
Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul, Campeche
- Area
- 3 277 km²
- IUCN cat.
- Not Applicable
- Year
- 2002
Overview
- Designation
- World Heritage Site (natural or mixed)
- Established
- 2002
- Managing authority
- Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources through the National Commission of Natural Protected Areas jointly with the National Institute of Anthropology and History of the National Commission for Culture and Arts (CONACULTA)
Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).
Species present
2 018 distinct species · 66 734 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul, Campeche : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Hydrology12 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
77,3km
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 866km²
Discharge in basins
28,2m³/s
Mean precip.
1 237mm/an
Mean T°
25,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,26
Mean runoff
272mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
234m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Arroyo El Laberintosub-area1 324,8 km²overlap1053.79 km²32%
- Basin #46070sub-area1 166,3 km²overlap442.12 km²13%
- Bassin de Arroyo El Laberintosub-area682,5 km²overlap362.84 km²11%
- Bassin de Arroyo Brenquiosub-area720,3 km²overlap349.56 km²11%
- Bassin de Río Candelariasub-area1 866,3 km²overlap292.40 km²9%
- Basin #53570sub-area778,3 km²overlap264.62 km²8%
- Basin #46030sub-area1 514,2 km²overlap198.03 km²6%
- Basin #49810sub-area914,7 km²overlap160.62 km²5%
- Bassin de Río La Concepciónsub-area352,1 km²overlap119.52 km²4%
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Location
Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)
- Centroid
- 18.12964, -89.70056
- Open in maps
- OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →
Species observed (Phase 2)
Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.