Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Cairo Montenotte

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(65 %)

Species observed

695

Observations

3 595

Area

99,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cairo Montenotte : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 114 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 20.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
114
Connectance
0.203
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

695 distinct species · 3 595 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 595 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 887
1 887–1 886
1 887–1 886
1 887–1 886
< 1 887

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,9°C

Annual rain

937mm

Warmest m°

24,8°C

Coldest m°

-0,3°C

Elevation: 499 m on average (min 328 m, max 769 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,9°C
Annual rain
937mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-0,3°C
Mean alt.
499m
Min
328m
Max
769m
Std. dev.
127m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(65 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

39,2g/kg

Clay

28,0%

Sand

28,7%

Silt

43,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Savona

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
65,1g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
44,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
44,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
23,1g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
41,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest56.0%
Crops11.4%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)30.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

21,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 590km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

911mm/an

Mean T°

11,6°C

Moisture idx

0,11

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

648mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

432m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,3nW

Built-up

143,5%

Pesticides

61,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN V · 4IUCN Not Reported · 3

Rocca dell'Adelasia

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

22 km²

Foresta Cadibona

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

5 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN