Makalu-Barun
IUCN IINational Park · 1991
1 388 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Bung
Nepal
ETPolar, tundra(49 %)
Area
131,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
2,8°C
Annual rain
2 718mm
Warmest m°
12,4°C
Coldest m°
-14,2°C
Elevation: 3 793 m on average (min 1 416 m, max 6 019 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,8°C
Annual rain
2 718mm
Warmest month
12,4°C
Coldest month
-14,2°C
Mean alt.
3 793m
Min
1 416m
Max
6 019m
Std. dev.
1 166m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(49 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
54,9g/kg
Clay
17,3%
Sand
51,8%
Silt
30,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Sagarmatha
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
75,7g/kg
Clay
17,3%
Sand
51,7%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
53,1g/kg
Clay
17,2%
Sand
51,8%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
36,0g/kg
Clay
17,4%
Sand
51,9%
Silt
30,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest32.0%
Crops3.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil15.1%
Other (grassland, water…)49.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
8,4%
Pesticides
0,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 1
Makalu-Barun - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 1999
780 km²
Sagarmatha - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 2002
344 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN