Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Bressana Bottarone

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

204

Observations

453

Area

13,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bressana Bottarone : 29 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 99 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
99
Connectance
0.127
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

204 distinct species · 453 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

453 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 453
453–452
453–452
453–452
< 453

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,2°C

Annual rain

736mm

Warmest m°

30,4°C

Coldest m°

-0,8°C

Elevation: 64 m on average (min 60 m, max 71 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,2°C
Annual rain
736mm
Warmest month
30,4°C
Coldest month
-0,8°C
Mean alt.
64m
Min
60m
Max
71m
Std. dev.
3m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

31,0g/kg

Clay

33,0%

Sand

20,3%

Silt

46,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Pavia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
58,0g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
20,5%
Silt
47,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
19,7%
Silt
47,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
18,5g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
20,6%
Silt
45,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.3%
Crops59.0%
Built-up3.5%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)29.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7,0km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

29 242km²

Discharge in basins

12,0m³/s

Mean precip.

976mm/an

Mean T°

12,5°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

744mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

138m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

6,1nW

Built-up

346,0%

Pesticides

67,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN