Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Borghetto Santo Spirito

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

875

Observations

5 553

Area

5,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Borghetto Santo Spirito : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 72 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.102
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

875 distinct species · 5 553 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 553 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 553
5 553–5 552
5 553–5 552
5 553–5 552
< 5 553

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,0°C

Annual rain

873mm

Warmest m°

25,2°C

Coldest m°

5,3°C

Elevation: 101 m on average (min -16 m, max 447 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,0°C
Annual rain
873mm
Warmest month
25,2°C
Coldest month
5,3°C
Mean alt.
101m
Min
-16m
Max
447m
Std. dev.
106m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

41,3g/kg

Clay

30,9%

Sand

32,1%

Silt

37,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Savona

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
68,5g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
37,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
32,3%
Silt
37,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
35,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.5%
Crops2.4%
Built-up7.4%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)60.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,2km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 157km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

970mm/an

Mean T°

12,6°C

Moisture idx

0,14

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

698mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

336m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

7hab/km²

Night light

15,3nW

Built-up

740,0%

Pesticides

51,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN