Santuario per i Mammiferi Marini
IUCN IVInternational significance Natural Marine Area · 1999
23 736 km²
Commune · ITA
Bonassola
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(69 %)
Species observed
653
Observations
2 644
Area
9,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bonassola : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
653 distinct species · 2 644 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,0°C
Annual rain
1 278mm
Warmest m°
23,9°C
Coldest m°
5,1°C
Elevation: 292 m on average (min -16 m, max 592 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,0°C
Annual rain
1 278mm
Warmest month
23,9°C
Coldest month
5,1°C
Mean alt.
292m
Min
-16m
Max
592m
Std. dev.
180m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(69 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
1 673km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
934mm/an
Mean T°
13,3°C
Moisture idx
0,10
Max snow
7%
Mean runoff
816mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
259m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 4
Guaitarola
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
6 km²
Costa di Bonassola - Framura
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
1 km²
Fondali Punta Levanto
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
1 km²
Fondali Anzo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN