Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Bonares

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

623

Observations

10 280

Area

65,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bonares : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 72 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

623 distinct species · 10 280 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

10 280 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 279
7 279–7 278
7 279–7 278
7 279–7 278
< 7 279

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,2°C

Annual rain

652mm

Warmest m°

32,6°C

Coldest m°

6,6°C

Elevation: 90 m on average (min 13 m, max 134 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,2°C
Annual rain
652mm
Warmest month
32,6°C
Coldest month
6,6°C
Mean alt.
90m
Min
13m
Max
134m
Std. dev.
28m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

19,2g/kg

Clay

20,4%

Sand

52,1%

Silt

27,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Huelva

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
28,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
50,5%
Silt
28,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
11,9g/kg
Clay
20,0%
Sand
54,6%
Silt
25,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.0%
Crops19.4%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil6.2%
Other (grassland, water…)53.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,5km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 622km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

528mm/an

Mean T°

17,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,54

Mean runoff

176mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

89m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

127,7%

Pesticides

40,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Doñana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1987

1 281 km²

Doñana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

1 281 km²

Doñana

IUCN V

Natural Park · 1989

681 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN