Monte Capra, Monte Tre Abati, Monte Armelio, Sant'Agostino, Lago di Averaldi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
63 km²
Commune · ITA
Bettola
Italy
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)
Species observed
676
Observations
1 903
Area
122,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bettola : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 66 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 15.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.152
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
676 distinct species · 1 903 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,0°C
Annual rain
1 066mm
Warmest m°
25,5°C
Coldest m°
-2,2°C
Elevation: 608 m on average (min 292 m, max 1 121 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,0°C
Annual rain
1 066mm
Warmest month
25,5°C
Coldest month
-2,2°C
Mean alt.
608m
Min
292m
Max
1 121m
Std. dev.
177m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
40,0g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
23,9%
Silt
43,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Piacenza
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
66,6g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
24,4%
Silt
43,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
44,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
23,8%
Silt
42,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest48.0%
Crops13.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)36.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
34,5km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
51 754km²
Discharge in basins
2,9m³/s
Mean precip.
890mm/an
Mean T°
10,4°C
Moisture idx
0,07
Max snow
8%
Mean runoff
652mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
594m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Torrente Nureord 3len here19.27 km22%total86 km
- Riglioord 1len here3.30 km17%total19 km
- Perinoord 2len here3.11 km34%total9 km
- Rio Magnaniord 1len here2.74 km100%total3 km
- Canale Ozzaord 1len here2.14 km100%total2 km
- Rio Restanoord 1len here1.95 km100%total2 km
- Rio Paganiord 1len here1.79 km62%total3 km
- Trebbiaord 4len here0.21 km0%total155 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
39,3%
Pesticides
27,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN