Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Bernedo

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(94 %)

Species observed

2 619

Observations

22 922

Area

130,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bernedo : 22 espèces reliées par 87 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
87
Connectance
0.146
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 619 distinct species · 22 922 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

22 922 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 926
11 926–11 925
11 926–11 925
7 092–11 925
< 7 092

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,8°C

Annual rain

979mm

Warmest m°

23,7°C

Coldest m°

-0,0°C

Elevation: 811 m on average (min 637 m, max 1 078 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,8°C
Annual rain
979mm
Warmest month
23,7°C
Coldest month
-0,0°C
Mean alt.
811m
Min
637m
Max
1 078m
Std. dev.
94m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(94 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

42,6g/kg

Clay

30,4%

Sand

25,9%

Silt

43,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Álava

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
75,3g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
44,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
32,0g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
44,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
20,7g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
25,8%
Silt
43,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest45.1%
Crops16.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)36.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

28,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

10 463km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

819mm/an

Mean T°

11,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,11

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

572mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

647m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

11,6%

Pesticides

40,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN V · 1

Izki

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1997

95 km²

Izki

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

95 km²

Izki

IUCN V

Natural Park · 1998

90 km²

Sierra de Codés

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

51 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN