Boschi del Ticino
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
206 km²
Commune · ITA
Bernate Ticino
Italy
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
847
Observations
4 649
Area
12,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bernate Ticino : 32 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 89 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
89
Connectance
0.114
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
847 distinct species · 4 649 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,5°C
Annual rain
1 019mm
Warmest m°
28,9°C
Coldest m°
-1,1°C
Elevation: 132 m on average (min 115 m, max 158 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,5°C
Annual rain
1 019mm
Warmest month
28,9°C
Coldest month
-1,1°C
Mean alt.
132m
Min
115m
Max
158m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
37,2g/kg
Clay
19,1%
Sand
41,8%
Silt
39,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Milano
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
64,6g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
39,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
17,7%
Sand
42,5%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
37,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest23.8%
Crops32.7%
Built-up3.3%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)38.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
8 061km²
Discharge in basins
2,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 080mm/an
Mean T°
12,0°C
Moisture idx
0,12
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
906mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
195m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
5,0nW
Built-up
325,9%
Pesticides
68,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 1
Parco naturale lombardo della Valle del Ticino
IUCN VRegional/Provincial Nature Park · 2002
205 km²
Valle del Ticino
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006
66 km²
Valle del Ticino
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
66 km²
Turbigaccio, Boschi di Castelletto e Lanca di Bernate
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
25 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN