Urdaibai
IUCN IVBiosphere Reserve · 1989
221 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Bermeo
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
34km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
13,6°C
Annual rain
1 426mm
Warmest m°
20,8°C
Coldest m°
7,2°C
Elevation: 222 m on average (min -28 m, max 511 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,6°C
Annual rain
1 426mm
Warmest month
20,8°C
Coldest month
7,2°C
Mean alt.
222m
Min
-28m
Max
511m
Std. dev.
112m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
51,6g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
43,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Vizcaya
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
83,9g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
45,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
46,2g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
44,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
41,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest57.4%
Crops5.8%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)34.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
2,4nW
Built-up
111,8%
Pesticides
0,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas8
IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN IV · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 7
Espacio marino de la Ría de Mundaka-Cabo de Ogoño
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2014
175 km²
Espacio marino de la Ria de Mundaka-Cabo de Ogoño
IUCN Not ReportedMarine Protected Area (OSPAR) · 2014
175 km²
Urdaibaiko itsasadarra / Ría de Urdaibai
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
32 km²
Urdaibaiko ibai sarea / Red fluvial de Urdaibai
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
13 km²
Urdaibaiko itsasertzak eta padurak / Zonas litorales y marismas de Urdaibai
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
10 km²
Complete list8 protected areas
- UrdaibaiBiosphere ReserveIUCN IV1989221 km²
- Espacio marino de la Ría de Mundaka-Cabo de OgoñoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014175 km²
- Espacio marino de la Ria de Mundaka-Cabo de OgoñoMarine Protected Area (OSPAR)IUCN Not Reported2014175 km²
- Urdaibaiko itsasadarra / Ría de UrdaibaiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200032 km²
- Urdaibaiko ibai sarea / Red fluvial de UrdaibaiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201313 km²
- Urdaibaiko itsasertzak eta padurak / Zonas litorales y marismas de UrdaibaiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201310 km²
- GaztelugatxeNatural MonumentIUCN III19982 km²
- Gaztelugatxeko Doniene / San Juan de GaztelugatxeSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20132 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN