Ontologia

City · HRV

Benkovac

Croatia

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(90 %)

Species observed

341

Observations

1 341

Area

494,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Benkovac : 34 espèces reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.086
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

341 distinct species · 1 341 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 341 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 401
401–400
153–400
112–152
< 112

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,0°C

Annual rain

1 185mm

Warmest m°

29,2°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 226 m on average (min 1 m, max 569 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,0°C
Annual rain
1 185mm
Warmest month
29,2°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
226m
Min
1m
Max
569m
Std. dev.
108m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(90 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

32,2g/kg

Clay

35,7%

Sand

33,8%

Silt

30,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
50,3g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
25,2g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
29,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.9%
Crops39.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)44.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

51,2km

Lake surface here

1,37km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 684km²

Discharge in basins

4,0m³/s

Mean precip.

984mm/an

Mean T°

13,2°C

Moisture idx

0,01

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

658mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

191m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

34,9%

Pesticides

9,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Ravni kotari

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2013

651 km²

SZ Dalmacija i Pag

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2013

599 km²

Ravni kotari

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023

315 km²

Vransko Lake

IUCN Ia

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2013

58 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN