Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Beltrán

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(61 %)

Species observed

693

Observations

4 477

Area

178,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Beltrán : 28 espèces reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.059
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

693 distinct species · 4 477 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 477 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 982
2 982–2 981
741–2 981
376–740
< 376

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,9°C

Annual rain

1 772mm

Warmest m°

31,1°C

Coldest m°

20,7°C

Elevation: 431 m on average (min 229 m, max 1 463 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,9°C
Annual rain
1 772mm
Warmest month
31,1°C
Coldest month
20,7°C
Mean alt.
431m
Min
229m
Max
1 463m
Std. dev.
250m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(61 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

40,4g/kg

Clay

41,7%

Sand

26,0%

Silt

32,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
54,5g/kg
Clay
40,4%
Sand
26,7%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
42,0g/kg
Clay
41,2%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
43,6%
Sand
24,8%
Silt
31,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.1%
Crops3.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)36.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

64,9km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

52 711km²

Discharge in basins

477,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 476mm/an

Mean T°

25,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,16

Mean runoff

893mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

532m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

8,0%

Pesticides

72,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Cerro El Tabor

IUCN VI

Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2005

12 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN