Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Belovo

Bulgaria

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)

Species observed

468

Observations

2 221

Area

394,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Belovo : 26 espèces reliées par 80 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
80
Connectance
0.143
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

468 distinct species · 2 221 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 221 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 967
967–966
289–966
149–288
< 149

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,6°C

Annual rain

872mm

Warmest m°

21,7°C

Coldest m°

-7,6°C

Elevation: 1 131 m on average (min 250 m, max 2 342 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,6°C
Annual rain
872mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
-7,6°C
Mean alt.
1 131m
Min
250m
Max
2 342m
Std. dev.
556m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(56 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

39,6g/kg

Clay

19,1%

Sand

53,0%

Silt

27,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
66,6g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
53,7%
Silt
27,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
17,5%
Sand
55,4%
Silt
27,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
21,3%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
28,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest66.4%
Crops8.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)24.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

81,8km

Lake surface here

1,71km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 229km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

632mm/an

Mean T°

7,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,23

Max snow

31%

Mean runoff

203mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 057m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

23,1%

Pesticides

4,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas14

IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN VI · 5IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1

Rila

IUCN II

National Park · 1992

780 km²

Rila

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

779 km²

Rila

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

779 km²

Rila bufer

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2019

384 km²

Niska Rila

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)

371 km²

Yadenitsa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)

169 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN