Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Bellagio

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(55 %)

Species observed

504

Observations

2 554

Area

24,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bellagio : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.119
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

504 distinct species · 2 554 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 554 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 554
2 554–2 553
2 554–2 553
2 554–2 553
< 2 554

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

1 932mm

Warmest m°

24,7°C

Coldest m°

-2,9°C

Elevation: 533 m on average (min 197 m, max 1 340 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
1 932mm
Warmest month
24,7°C
Coldest month
-2,9°C
Mean alt.
533m
Min
197m
Max
1 340m
Std. dev.
355m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(55 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

59,3g/kg

Clay

21,6%

Sand

43,7%

Silt

34,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Como

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
90,1g/kg
Clay
20,1%
Sand
44,5%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
53,9g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
35,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
34,0g/kg
Clay
23,7%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest44.0%
Crops1.8%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)52.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5,4km

Lake surface here

8,29km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

4 717km²

Discharge in basins

2,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 230mm/an

Mean T°

10,1°C

Moisture idx

0,34

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

947mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

638m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

120,7%

Pesticides

15,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN III · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN