Parsa - Buffer Zone
IUCN VIWildlife Reserve - Buffer Zone · 2005
298 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Basamadi
Nepal
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(97 %)
Species observed
267
Observations
1 630
Area
74km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Basamadi : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
267 distinct species · 1 630 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,3°C
Annual rain
2 447mm
Warmest m°
30,3°C
Coldest m°
8,1°C
Elevation: 743 m on average (min 373 m, max 1 487 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,3°C
Annual rain
2 447mm
Warmest month
30,3°C
Coldest month
8,1°C
Mean alt.
743m
Min
373m
Max
1 487m
Std. dev.
260m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(97 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
43,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Narayani
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
44,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
23,5g/kg
Clay
20,8%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
44,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
14,1g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
42,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest71.2%
Crops9.1%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)18.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
8,2km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
671km²
Discharge in basins
2,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 880mm/an
Mean T°
20,5°C
Moisture idx
0,24
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 196mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
872m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
97,9%
Pesticides
1,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN