Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Balbigny

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

926

Observations

9 207

Area

17,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Balbigny : 25 espèces + 4 bulles famille, 61 interactions GloBI documentées sur 2 types (connectance 15.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 4 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
61
Connectance
0.150
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

926 distinct species · 9 207 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 207 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 9 207
9 207–9 206
9 207–9 206
9 207–9 206
< 9 207

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

852mm

Warmest m°

25,1°C

Coldest m°

-0,8°C

Elevation: 367 m on average (min 319 m, max 449 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
852mm
Warmest month
25,1°C
Coldest month
-0,8°C
Mean alt.
367m
Min
319m
Max
449m
Std. dev.
35m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

31,0g/kg

Clay

23,5%

Sand

45,3%

Silt

31,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Loire

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
47,6g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
46,0%
Silt
30,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
27,3g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
45,6%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
18,0g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
32,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.2%
Crops41.1%
Built-up2.5%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)36.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,4km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

7 435km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

771mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,09

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

286mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

507m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

245,5%

Pesticides

47,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 4

Plaine du Forez

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2018

328 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.