Franja Litoral Sumergida de la Región de Murcia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
137 km²
Commune · ESP
Baix Segura
Spain
BShArid, steppe, hot(84 %)
Species observed
3 813
Observations
227 573
Area
957km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Baix Segura : 29 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 86 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
86
Connectance
0.116
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 813 distinct species · 227 573 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,4°C
Annual rain
300mm
Warmest m°
31,3°C
Coldest m°
6,3°C
Elevation: 83 m on average (min -19 m, max 774 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,4°C
Annual rain
300mm
Warmest month
31,3°C
Coldest month
6,3°C
Mean alt.
83m
Min
-19m
Max
774m
Std. dev.
99m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(84 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
41,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Alicante
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
25,4g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
27,1%
Silt
41,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
15,2g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
41,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
14,1g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
39,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.7%
Crops18.0%
Built-up3.4%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)63.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 4 lakes · 22 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
148,5km
Lake surface here
29,50km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
16 599km²
Discharge in basins
29,7m³/s
Mean precip.
341mm/an
Mean T°
16,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,72
Mean runoff
33mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
273m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Segurasub-area1 191,3 km²overlap392.41 km²41%
- Bassin de Rambla del Albujónsub-area2 740,8 km²overlap309.16 km²32%
- Bassin de Riu Vinalopósub-area2 164,1 km²overlap236.61 km²25%
- Bassin de Riu Segurasub-area18,2 km²overlap17.62 km²2%
- Bassin de Barranco del Alabastresub-area633,3 km²overlap1.21 km²0%
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (22, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Seguraord 5len here34.08 km11%total306 km
- Azarbe de la Ramblaord 3len here12.55 km61%total21 km
- Canal del Campo de Cartagenaord 1len here11.59 km99%total12 km
- Azarbe de la Fuenteord 2len here11.08 km100%total11 km
- Río Nacimientoord 2len here10.10 km99%total10 km
- Rambla Saladaord 2len here7.95 km19%total42 km
- Rambla de la Algüedaord 1len here7.32 km100%total7 km
- Azarbe Mayorord 5len here5.31 km29%total18 km
- Canal de las Salinasord 1len here5.24 km100%total5 km
- Canal del Campo de Cartagenaord 1len here5.09 km100%total5 km
- Assarb Ampleord 4len here5.02 km86%total6 km
- Riu Seguraord 5len here4.55 km98%total5 km
10 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Río Chícamoord 2len here3.86 km19%total21 km
- Canal principal de la margen izquierdaord 1len here3.85 km100%total4 km
- Nuevo Canal de Cartagenaord 1len here3.45 km100%total3 km
- Canal del Embalse de Santomeraord 2len here3.09 km23%total14 km
- Canal del Campo de Cartagenaord 1len here3.01 km29%total10 km
- Canal de los Riegos de Levanteord 1len here2.46 km100%total2 km
- Rambla Villaord 2len here2.44 km12%total21 km
- Barranco Fayonaord 1len here2.40 km100%total2 km
- Barranco De Garbanzueloord 1len here2.09 km100%total2 km
- Segundo Canal Transversal de Ponienteord 1len here1.92 km15%total13 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
11,4nW
Built-up
337,0%
Pesticides
37,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas34
IUCN Not Reported · 17IUCN IV · 5IUCN II · 4IUCN V · 4IUCN III · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 2🌊 Marine · 5
La Sierra de Escalona y su entorno
IUCN IIIProtected Landscape · 2018
106 km²
Sierra Escalona y Dehesa de Campoamor
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2009
104 km²
Serres del Sud d'Alacant
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2009
86 km²
Serra de Crevillent
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023
51 km²
Sierra de Escalona y Dehesa de Campoamor
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
48 km²
Complete list34 protected areas
- Franja Litoral Sumergida de la Región de MurciaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2019137 km²
- La Sierra de Escalona y su entornoProtected LandscapeIUCN III2018106 km²
- Sierra Escalona y Dehesa de CampoamorSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2009104 km²
- Serres del Sud d'AlacantSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200986 km²
- Serra de CrevillentSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202351 km²
- Sierra de Escalona y Dehesa de CampoamorSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported48 km²
- Espacio marino de Cabo RoigSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported47 km²
- Espacio marino de Cabo RoigSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200947 km²
- el Fondo d'Elx-Crevillent (ZEPA)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199039 km²
- Lagunas de la Mata y Torrevieja (ZEPA)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199037 km²
- Lagunas de La Mata y TorreviejaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II198937 km²
- Parque Natural Lagunas de La Mata-TorreviejaWetland SiteIUCN Not Assigned201137 km²
- Lagunas de la Mata y TorreviejaNatural ParkIUCN II199637 km²
- Llacunes de la Mata i TorreviejaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported37 km²
- El Fondó/El HondoNatural ParkIUCN II199424 km²
- Parque Natural del Fondo d`ElxWetland SiteIUCN Not Assigned201124 km²
- El HondoWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II198924 km²
- el Fondo d'Elx-CrevillentSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported24 km²
- Sierra de OrihuelaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202317 km²
- Embalse de la PedreraWetland SiteIUCN IV202214 km²
- Els Carrissars d`ElxWetland SiteIUCN IV201113 km²
- Desembocadura y frente litoral del SeguraWetland SiteIUCN IV20119 km²
- Dunes de GuardamarSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported7 km²
- Sierra de Callosa de SeguraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20237 km²
- El Hondo de AmorosWetland SiteIUCN IV20112 km²
- La SierraNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20102 km²
- La Pilarica-Sierra de CallosaNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20051 km²
- Parque del Molino del AguaNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20060 km²
- Lagunas de Lo MonteNature Place (Local Interest)IUCN V20130 km²
- Meandros abandonados del Río SeguraWetland SiteIUCN IV20110 km²
- Litoral de Cabo RoigSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported0 km²
- Cueva del Perro-CoxSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20130 km²
- Rambla de las EstacasSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported0 km²
- Cueva del PerroCaveIUCN III20060 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
Sub-administrations27
- AlbateraSubdivision
- AlgorfaSubdivision
- AlmoradíSubdivision
- BenejúzarSubdivision
- BenferriSubdivision
- BenijófarSubdivision
- BigastroSubdivision
- Callosa de SeguraSubdivision
- CatralSubdivision
- CoxSubdivision
- Daya NuevaSubdivision
- Daya ViejaSubdivision
- DoloresSubdivision
- Formentera del SeguraSubdivision
- Granja de RocamoraSubdivision
- Guardamar del SeguraSubdivision
- JacarillaSubdivision
- Los MontesinosSubdivision
- OrihuelaSubdivision
- Pilar de la HoradadaSubdivision
- RafalSubdivision
- RedovánSubdivision
- RojalesSubdivision
- San FulgencioSubdivision
- San IsidroSubdivision
- San Miguel de SalinasSubdivision
- TorreviejaSubdivision