Ontologia

Subdivision · DEU

Bad Tölz

Germany

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 407

Observations

13 100

Area

30,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bad Tölz : 28 espèces reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 407 distinct species · 13 100 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 100 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 100
13 100–13 099
13 100–13 099
13 100–13 099
< 13 100

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,8°C

Annual rain

1 433mm

Warmest m°

21,5°C

Coldest m°

-6,5°C

Elevation: 687 m on average (min 640 m, max 752 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,8°C
Annual rain
1 433mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
-6,5°C
Mean alt.
687m
Min
640m
Max
752m
Std. dev.
21m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

57,3g/kg

Clay

24,8%

Sand

30,1%

Silt

45,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
92,7g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
30,2%
Silt
45,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
48,2g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
45,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
30,9g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
44,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest36.6%
Crops22.6%
Built-up2.8%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)37.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 2 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,3km

Lake surface here

0,17km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 702km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 044mm/an

Mean T°

5,4°C

Moisture idx

0,34

Max snow

36%

Mean runoff

767mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 184m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

277,9%

Pesticides

20,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN IV · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN V · 1

Oberes Isartal

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

47 km²

Habichau

IUCN IV

Nature Reserve · 1951

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN