Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2005
22 757 km²
Municipality · MEX
Bácum
México
BWhArid, desert, hot(72 %)
Species observed
444
Observations
2 470
Area
1 581,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Bácum : 28 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 83 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 12.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
83
Connectance
0.125
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
444 distinct species · 2 470 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
24,0°C
Annual rain
461mm
Warmest m°
37,6°C
Coldest m°
10,2°C
Elevation: 153 m on average (min -25 m, max 793 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,0°C
Annual rain
461mm
Warmest month
37,6°C
Coldest month
10,2°C
Mean alt.
153m
Min
-25m
Max
793m
Std. dev.
136m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(72 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,2g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
47,6%
Silt
25,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
12,0g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
49,5%
Silt
26,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
8,8g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
47,4%
Silt
25,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
6,8g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
45,9%
Silt
25,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.8%
Crops24.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil8.4%
Other (grassland, water…)56.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 3 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
18,1km
Lake surface here
1,84km²
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
72 969km²
Discharge in basins
25,2m³/s
Mean precip.
348mm/an
Mean T°
25,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,81
Mean runoff
21mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
154m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio Yaquisub-area2 515,1 km²overlap710.42 km²45%
- Bassin de Rio Yaquisub-area1 791 km²overlap509.28 km²32%
- Bassin de Canal Bajosub-area1 407,1 km²overlap320.85 km²20%
- Basin #07730sub-area1 389,1 km²overlap17.19 km²1%
- Bassin de El Pescadosub-area2 264,1 km²overlap15.98 km²1%
- Bassin de Canal Bajosub-area576,2 km²overlap8.14 km²1%
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
13,0%
Pesticides
10,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN