Laguna San Rafael (RB)
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1979
51 332 km²
Commune · CHL
Chile
Species observed
1 380
Observations
25 279
Area
29 764,6km²
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Aysén : 33 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
1 380 distinct species · 25 279 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
6,4°C
Annual rain
4 671mm
Warmest m°
13,4°C
Coldest m°
-0,6°C
Elevation: 470 m on average (min -905 m, max 3 701 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
212,1g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
45,3%
Silt
34,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Aysén
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 102,6km
Lake surface here
704,98km²
Basins crossed
70
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
12 294km²
Discharge in basins
2 646,7m³/s
Mean precip.
2 131mm/an
Mean T°
6,8°C
Moisture idx
0,70
Max snow
84%
Mean runoff
1 762mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
471m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,5%
Pesticides
0,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1979
51 332 km²
National Park · 1959
17 636 km²
National Reserve · 1938
9 886 km²
National Reserve · 2000
418 km²
Nature Sanctuary · 2022
295 km²
Nature Sanctuary · 1996
162 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN