Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
490 km²
Commune · ITA
Averara
Italy
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(61 %)
Species observed
401
Observations
1 073
Area
10,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Averara : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 88 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
88
Connectance
0.119
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
401 distinct species · 1 073 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,4°C
Annual rain
1 875mm
Warmest m°
19,1°C
Coldest m°
-10,4°C
Elevation: 1 350 m on average (min 707 m, max 1 915 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,4°C
Annual rain
1 875mm
Warmest month
19,1°C
Coldest month
-10,4°C
Mean alt.
1 350m
Min
707m
Max
1 915m
Std. dev.
338m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(61 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
63,8g/kg
Clay
19,5%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
40,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bergamo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
91,3g/kg
Clay
19,3%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
40,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
58,9g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
40,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
41,1g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
41,2%
Silt
39,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest61.3%
Crops0.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)37.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
3,0km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 615km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 063mm/an
Mean T°
8,1°C
Moisture idx
0,30
Max snow
36%
Mean runoff
848mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 032m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
8,4%
Pesticides
1,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 4
Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
228 km²
Valle del Bitto di Albaredo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
34 km²
Valtorta e Valmoresca
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
17 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN