Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Armero

Colombia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

1 182

Observations

45 476

Area

434,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Armero : 18 espèces reliées par 27 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
27
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 182 distinct species · 45 476 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

45 476 obs · 13 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 16 281
6 389–16 280
4 494–6 388
1 607–4 493
< 1 607

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

1 784mm

Warmest m°

32,2°C

Coldest m°

21,2°C

Elevation: 373 m on average (min 213 m, max 1 292 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
1 784mm
Warmest month
32,2°C
Coldest month
21,2°C
Mean alt.
373m
Min
213m
Max
1 292m
Std. dev.
209m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

36,7g/kg

Clay

39,9%

Sand

27,0%

Silt

33,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
48,0g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
38,6g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
42,6%
Sand
25,5%
Silt
31,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.5%
Crops5.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)54.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

18,5%

Pesticides

79,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

Jabiru

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2014

6 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN